1. 

2.  Atom-atoms, set - sets, group - groups, work - works, climate - climates, trade -
trades, name - names, art - arts, play - plays, star - stars, year - years, idea - ideas,
sorrow - sorrows, ray - rays, child - children» man - men, woman - women,
culture - cultures, nature - natures, doctor - doctors, sculpture - sculptures, teacher
- teachers, counter - counters, conductor - conductors, leaf- leaves, life - lives,
shelf- shelves, knife - knives, wife - wives,

3.           I) Ann's father told some funny circus stories- The funniest story was about a giant
clown.
2)       Many families live in an apartment house. Tom's family lives on the fourth
floor.

3)   Do you know the name of this country? The travelers will see many
countries.

4)       Ben's dog has five brown puppies. One little puppy has a flat nose.

5)   Small babies laugh and play. Jack's baby has a new toy.

3.  Short - shorter - (the) shortest (короткий - короче - самый короткий);
cold - colder - (the) coldest (холодный - холоднее - самый холодный};
wide-wider- (the) widest (широкий-шире-самый широкий);
early - earlier - (the) earliest (ранний - раннее - самый ранний);

big - bigger - (the) biggest (большой - больше - самый большой);

near - nearer - (the) nearest (близкий - ближайший - самый близкий);

late - later - (the) latest (поздний - запоздалый - самый поздний);

fast - faster - (the) fastest (быстрый - быстрейший - самый быстрый);

small - smaller - (the) smallest (маленький - наименьший - самый маленький);

old - older - (the) oldest ( старый - старейший - самый старый);

nice - nicer - (the) nicest (красивый - красивее - самый красивый);

young - younger - (the) youngest (молодой - моложе - самый молодой);

large - larger - (the) largest (большой - больше - самый большой);

kino! - kinder - (the) kindest ( добрый - добрее - самый добрый);

long - longer - (the) longest (длинный- длиннее - самый длинный);

quick - quicker - (the) quickest (быстрый - быстрее - самый быстрый);

easy - easer - (the) easiest (легкий - легче - самый легкий).

4.
  interesting - more interesting - (the) most interesting (интересный - интереснее -
самый интересный);

carefully-more carefully-(the) most carefully (заботливый-заботливее -

самый заботливый);

comfortable - more comfortable - (the) most comfortable (удобный - удобнее -

самый удобный);

progressive - more progressive - (the) most progressive (прогрессивный -

прогрессивнее - самый прогрессивный);

efficient - more efficient - (the) most efficient (умелый - умелее - самый

умелый);

clearly - more clearly - (the) most clearly (чистый - чище - самый чистый);

beautiful - more beautiful - (the) most beautiful (красиво - красивее - очень

красиво);
difficult - more difficult - (the) most difficult (трудный - труднее - самый

трудный);

beautifully - more beautifully - (the) most beautifully (красивый - красивее -

самый красивый);

regularly - more regularly - (the) most regularly (регулярный - регулярнее -

самый регулярный);

prominent - more prominent - (the) most prominent (выдающийся - выдающее

самый выдающийся);

brightly - more brightly - (the) most brightly (яркий - ярче - самый яркий);

especially-more especially-(the) most especially (особенный-особеннее -

самый особенный);

wonderful - more wonderful - (the) most wonderful (прекрасный - прекраснее -

самый прекрасный);

realistic - more realistic - (the) most realistic (реалистичный - реалистичнее -

самый реалистичный);

remarkable - more remarkable - (the) most remarkable (замечательный -

замечательнее - самый замечательный);

special - more special - (the) most special (особенный -особеннее - самый

особенный);

dependent - more dependent - (the) most dependent (зависимый - зависимее -

самый зависимый);

attentively - more attentively - (the) most attentively (внимательный
-

внимательнее - самый внимательный).

5-   My brother is much younger than myself.

The opera theatre is one of the most beautiful buildings m the city. The sound grew faint and fainter, I have no one nearer than you. What is the latest news? Yesterday I came home later than usual-Ann sings far better than Nina. I like this picture best of all

6-   His composition is very interesting.
Our son goes to school.

Your sister is young.

Their knowledge of the subject is very poor.

Its name is Sharik.

My family lives in Kiev.

Her friends often visit the city.

7. I often see them in the bus. She lives near us.

We always walk to school together. He teaches us English. She sits near me during the lesson. T always speak to him in English.
He explains the lesson to us each morning. I know her very well.
8.     He is a good student.

They are old friends.

I am a teacher.

John is absent from class today.

The weather is good today.

The sky is clear. We are both students.

Mr. Smith is sick today.

 She and I are cousins.
9.   1. Are they in Europe now?

They aren't in Europe now.

2. Is she a clever girl? She isn't a clever girl.

3. Is it cold today? It isn't cold today.

4. Is he in his office? He is in his office.

5. Are they members of the country club? They aren't members of the country club.

6. Are the sisters tall? The sisters aren't tall.

7. Is John angry with you? John isn't angry with you.

8. Is she a good tennis player? She isn't a good tennis player.

9. Are the stamps in my desk? The stamps aren't in my desk.

10. Is she a good teacher? She isn't a good teacher.

11. Am I her cousin?

I am not her cousin.
10.  1. She has one sister and two brothers.

2. We have a large library at school.

3. They have a new car.

4. She has green eyes.

5. Helen has a headache.

6. The secretary has a new typewriter.

7. Mr. Smith's office has three large windows.

8. We have many friends in Moscow.

9. Both brothers have red hair.

10. Harry's dog has a long tail.

11. He and I have many things in common.
11.1. We read the newspaper in class every day.

2. He always prepares his homework carefully.

3. We always play tennis on Saturday.

4. She speaks several foreign languages.

5. The children play in the park every afternoon.

6. Helen works very hard.

7. They take a lot of trips together.

8. We always travel by car.

9.1 eat lunch in the cafeteria every day.

12.  1) Ann was absent from school yesterday. 2) The exercises in the last lesson were difficult. 3) She was in the same class as Nick last year. 4) We were tired after our long walk. 5) The weather yesterday was very warm. 6) There were a lot of students absent from class yesterday. 7) I was hungry after so many exercises. 8) I was busy all day yesterday. 9) We were good friends for many years.

13.  1) We worked in our garden all day yesterday. 2) I listened to the radio until twelve o'clock last night. 3) He always wants to learn English. 4) Ann and I talked over the telephone yesterday. 5) They live in France for many years. 6) The meeting lasted about two hours. 7) I waited almost two hours for Helen yesterday. 8) She studied in our class last semester. 9) We watched television until eleven o'clock last night.

14.   1. They stayed in Moscow all summer. Они оставались в Москве все лето. Did they stay in Moscow all summer? They didn't stay in Moscow all summer.

2. She planned her work well. Она планировала свою работу хорошо. Did she plan her work well? She didn't plan her work well.

3. The crowd waited a long time to see the famous actor. Толпа ждала долгое время, чтоб увидеть известного актера.

Did the crowd wait a long time to see the famous actor? The crowd didn't wait a long time to see the famous actor.

4. He worked in that institute for many years. Он работал в этом институте в течение многих лет.

Did he work in that institute for many years? He didn't work in that institute for many years.

5. We arrived home late. Мы прибыли домой позже. Did we arrive home late? We didn't arrive home late.

6. He entered this class in April. Он закончил этот класс в Апреле. Did he enter this class in April? He didn't enter this class in April.

7. Ann passed all her examinations. Анна пропустила все ее экзамены. Did Ann pass all her examinations? Ann didn't pass all her examinations.

8. The meeting lasted a long time. Встреча длилась долгое время. Did the meeting last a long time? The meeting last a long time.

9. They travelled there by train. Они путешествовали поездом. Did they travell there by train? They didn't travell there by train.

10. She decided to write a letter to her parents at home. Она решила написать письмо ее родителям домой. Did she decide to write a letter to her parents at home?

She didn't decide to write a letter to her parents at home.
15. 1.1 forgot to bring my notebook to class yesterday. Я забыл принести мою записную книжку в класс вчера.

2.The telephone rang twice but no one answered it. Телефон звонил дважды, но

никто не ответил.

3.George thought about his troubles continuously. Джордж думал о его бесконечных проблемах.

4.Last year Professor Johnes taught us both English and mathematics. В прошлом

году профессор Джонс учил нас сразу Английскому и математике.

5.1 lost my English book yesterday but found it later. Я потерял мою английскую

книгу вчера, но нашла ее позже.

6. The Petrovs took their two children to the South with them. Петровы взяли детей на юг с ними.

7. Не told the whole story to us. Он рассказал всю историю нам.

8. The meeting began at ten o'clock yesterday. Встреча началась в 10 часов вечера.

9. They went to the park after the lesson. Они пошли в парк после уроков.

16.

1. She wants to visit Moscow. What she wants to visit?

2. Painting is ал ancient an. What painting is?

3. He collects the paintings of old masters. What he collects?

4. Metals are the best conductors of heat. What are the best conductors of heat?

5. The Romans made portraits in stone. What the Romans made?

Who made portraits in stone?

6. We know little about early painters. What we know about early painters? Who know about early painters?
17.1.  1 see that you are wearing your new suit today.

2.  Listen! Someone is knocking at the door.

3. The bus is stopping for us now.

4. Please, be quiet! The baby is sleeping.

5. The leaves are beginning to fall from the trees.

6. Listen! I think the telephone is ringing.

7. Ann seems to be very busy. I guess she is preparing her English lesson.
18.1. When you telephoned, I was having dinner. Когда звонил телефон, я обедал.

2. The baby was sleeping soundly when I went to wake him. Малыш спал крепко, когда я будил его.

3. She was talking with Mr. Smith when I saw her in the hall.

Она разговаривала с господином Смидтом, когда я увидел ее в зале.

4. The accident happened while they were traveling in the South. Случай произошел, когда они путешествовали на юге.

5. When I got up this morning, the sun was shining brightly. Когда я встал этим утром, солнце светило ярче.

6. At seven o'clock, when you telephoned, I was reading the newspaper. В 7 часов, когда ты звонил, я читал газету.

7. Mary was playing the piano when I arrived. Мэри играла на пианино, когда я прибыл.

8. Helen fell just as she was getting off the bus. Хелен упала, т.к. она упустила автобус.

9. The wind was blowing hard when I came to work this morning. Ветер дул сильно, когда я шла на работу этим утром.
19.1. The audience enjoyed the concert very much.

The concert very much was enjoyed by the audience. Концертом была очень довольна аудитория.

2. The little boy ate the cake.

The cake was ate by the little boy.

Пирог был съеден маленьким мальчиком.

3. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.

Our exercises at home were corrected by the teacher.

Наши домашние упражнения были исправлены учителем.

4. They started a dancing class last week.

A dancing class last week was started by them. Танцевальный класс был начат на прошлой неделе ими.

5. Everybody will see this film soon. This film was saw by everybody. Этот фильм был просмотрен каждым.

6. The teacher returned our written work to us.

Our written work to us was returned by the teacher.

Наша письменная работа была повторена нашим учителем.

7. Mr. Smith will leave the tickets at the box-office. The tickets at the box-office was left by Mr. Smith.

Билеты в почтовом ящике были оставлены господином Смиттом.

8. The students translate texts during the lessons.

Text during the lesson was translated by the students. Текст в течение уроков был переведен студентами.

9. Mary took that book from the desk.

That book from the desk was took by Mary. Эта книга со стола была взята Мэри.
20.1. Our production of washing-machines increased by 5% last year. We have recently put on the market two new products. Computers helped to make office workers more productive.

The company produces agricultural goods.

Наше производство стиральных машин выросло на 5% в прошлом году.

Мы поставили на продажу два новых продукта.

Компьютеры помогли сделать офисную работу более продуктивной.

Компания производит сельскохозяйственные вещи.

2. Coca Cola's main competitor is the Pepsi Cola company.

We try to stay compensate by investing in advertising and promotion. Our company's main objective is to keep ahead of competitors. Главный конкурент Кока-Колы - Пепси-Кола.

Мы старались компенсировать вложениями в рекламу и повышением. Главная цель нашей компании идти впереди конкурентов.

3. The meeting did not go as planned.

Before asking a bank manager for money, it is wise to show him a business plan.

Встреча длится, как не было запланировано.

Прежде чем спросить руководителя банка, подробно показать ему бизнес план.

4. Managers need to have an analyse mind.

Our analysis showed that we needed to put more emphasis on marketing.

We must look at the problem analysing.

Управленцы должны анализировать мысли.

Наши анализы показывают, что мы нуждаемся в поставках на более высокие

продажи.

Мы должны смотреть на проблемы анализируя.