Реферат на тему Gun Control Essay Research Paper The gun
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Gun Control Essay, Research Paper
The gun owner’s almost talismanic faith in the protective efficacy of guns leads him to cling to them
notwithstanding the indubitable evils to which guns all too often lend themselves. The other side seeks to outlaw handguns
(many would prefer outlawing all guns), dogmatically convinced not just that, on balance, guns do more harm than good, but
that “In the hands of the general public handguns confer virtually no social benefit” and, since legislatures have proved
unwilling to ban handguns, Magistrate McAdoo’s intellectual descendants urge the courts to do so, in effect, by imposing
strict liability for the manufacture, distribution or ownership of a gun. Given the fervor of each side in this decades-old
debate, it is not surprising that neither has seemed fazed by the lack, until comparatively recently, of any substantial
quantum of hard evidence upon which to base rational judgments about the supposed utility of civilian firearms ownership in
reducing crime. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the empirical evidence on that issue most of which has become
available only in the last decade. [3] Prior to such discussion it is necessary, however, to set out some caveats and two
definitions This subject has received considerable attention in recent years and has culminated in legislation which, it is
claimed, will reverse the current trend which now accounts for large numbers of deaths of mainly young males. A variety of
solutions have been proposed and those most favored are associated with the compulsory registration of firearms. These
proposals have not gone unchallenged, particularly from Rifle Associations. Their favorite slogan is that: ?guns don?t kill; it
is those who use them that do the killing?. They also claim, with considerable justification, that most homicides are caused
by guns which are in illegal possession by criminals and it is unfair and ineffective to hound those who are in legal
possession while criminals are not targeted by the proposed legislation as their guns are not and never will be registered. It
could even be argued that as the maximum effort would now appear to be directed against those law-abiding citizens who
have already registered their guns, criminals, who are largely responsible for firearms murders, will be subject to even less
scrutiny and their activities will flourish. These guns are really killing a lot of people. Is that really the truth? I don?t think so.
A gun never killed a person in the entire world. Lots of people have used guns as a weapon to kill other people. So does that
make the gun the bad part of the equation? Cars kill a lot of people every day. I don?t think we would want to outlaw cars. It
would be wonderful to be able to control every problem we have just by making it illegal to possess some article that is used
to kill people and that actually be the end of the problem. Unfortunately, it just doesn?t work like that. Let me say one thing
that is very important to my reasoning which places me totally against the type of gun control which would not allow law
abiding citizens to freely own guns as provided in the Constitution. That one thing I want to say is that, even though I own
guns and enjoy the sports made possible by them, I would gladly give up every gun I own and be totally in favor of strict gun
control IF I EVEN THOUGHT it would actually work. That is the whole point. Gun control can not eliminate murders and crime
committed with firearms. Just who do we suppose would be likely to be affected by strict gun control? That is an easy
question. Only the law abiding citizens would be affected. The criminals would do just as they do now. They ignore the law
and commit crimes and murder. Everything would be just as it is now except the criminals would have the peace of mind
that, when they were going to break into the houses of law abiding citizens, they wouldn?t have to worry that the
homeowner just might be armed and ready to protect the lives of their family and their property. So just who would gun
control really benefit the most? The criminals of course. They would still have their illegal guns and have more of an
advantage than they do now without the strict gun controls that are advocated by some unrealistic people and politicians.
The law abiding citizen that has a gun is in no way a threat to society because he owns that firearm. He is the person I am
proud to have as a neighbor and feel better knowing he is armed rather than unarmed. I just happen to be of the opinion
that a person has the right to protect what is legally his and, if some dope head or other criminal breaks into my home and
threatens me or my family, I would indeed take it extremely seriously. The criminal and the murderer will still be a criminal
and a murderer even without the legal availability of guns. It is purely unrealistic to think that there is any way that we can
take the guns away from criminals. It just will not happen. It is against the law now to kill people. Does the criminal care? If a
criminal does not have access to a gun, he can use a ball bat, a knife, a rock, a screwdriver, a broken bottle or any number
of items to threaten or hurt another person. Why is it so hard for some people to realize and understand the real truth
about the gun control issue? I think it is no different than all other matters of life. When you are honest and want to know
the real truth, you can understand it. The real truth is that gun ownership is a right protected by the constitution and law
abiding citizens do now and must always have this right in order to help maintain the freedom we now enjoy. We have
fought for this freedom and must not let the criminals and the politicians take it from us. More recent figures of suicide
from firearms are less than the 1500 mentioned above and for 1991 and for 1992 they were 1046 and 1110 respectively.
These figures are still far too high and they must be included in the gun control debate. The debate has now become
polarized, with governments confident that the slogan of gun registration will be popular with the vast majority of the
electorate and, unfortunately, most governments value popularity above all else. But this popularity will have been obtained
by misrepresentation or by the exclusion of important data from the debate. The total number of homicides from all forms
of firearms, in Canada, in 1990, 1991, 1992 and 1993 were 196, 271, 246 and 193 respectively which is still a fraction of
those who commit suicide with firearms. The whole problem needs a very different approach. This is not because one side is
totally right and the other is totally wrong but because the slaughter is continuing and this is far greater among sick people
with tortured minds who have excellent prospects of recovery. The regular gun owners should not be demonstrated as the
cause of the much smaller number of deaths from homicide due to the use of firearms, for many of them are actually
victims of a lack of any policy which would prevent the alarming number of these suicides. It is high time that the two sides
got together and applied real remedies to the more serious and urgent problems. Bibliography Archer, Denis, ed., Jane’s
Pocket Book of Pistols and Submachine Guns (1977) Blair, Claude, Pistols of the World (1969); Hogg, Ivan V., and Weeks,
John, Pistols of the World (1978); Nonte, George C., The Pistol Book (1978). Kates, D. B., ed., Firearms and Violence (1984)
Nisbet, Lee, ed., The Gun Control Debate: You Decide (1990) Zimring, F. E., et al., eds., The Citizen’s Guide to Gun Control
(1987).