Реферат на тему WWII Essay Research Paper World War II
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WWII Essay, Research Paper
World War II produced many heroes. One such man was Lieutenant
Commander Butch O’Hare. He was a fighter pilot assigned to an aircraft
carrier Lexington in the South Pacific.
One day his entire squadron was sent on a mission. After he was
airborne, he looked at his fuel gauge and realized that someone had
forgotten to top off his fuel tank. He would not have enough fuel to
complete his mission and get back to his ship. His flight leader told
him to return to the carrier.
Reluctantly he dropped out of formation and headed back to the fleet.
As he was returning to the mother ship, he saw something that turned
his
blood cold. A squadron of Japanese bombers were speeding their way
toward the American fleet. The American fighters were gone on a sortie
and the fleet was all but defenseless. He couldn’t reach his squadron
and bring them back in time to save the fleet. Nor could he warn the
fleet of the approaching danger.
There was only one thing to do. He must somehow divert them from the
fleet. Laying aside all thoughts of personal safety, he dove into the
formation of Japanese planes. Wing-mounted 50 caliber’s blazed as he
charged in, attacking one surprised enemy plane and then another.
Butch
weaved in and out of the now broken formation and fired at as many
planes as possible until finally all his ammunition was spent.
Undaunted, he continued the assault. He dove at the planes, trying to
at least clip off a wing or tail, in hopes of damaging as many enemy
planes as possible and rendering them unfit to fly. He was desperate
to
do anything
he could to keep them from reaching the American ships. Finally, the
exasperated Japanese squadron took off in another direction.
Deeply relieved, Butch O’Hare and his tattered fighter limped back to
the carrier. Upon arrival he reported in and related the event
surrounding his return. The film from the camera mounted on his plane
told the tale. It showed the extent of Butch’s daring attempt to
protect his fleet. He had destroyed five enemy bombers. That was on
February 20, 1942, and for that action he became the Navy’s first Ace
of
WWII and the first Naval Aviator to win the Congressional Medal of
Honor.
A year later he was killed in aerial combat at the age of 29. His home
town would not allow the memory of that heroic action die. And today,
O’Hare Airport in Chicago is named in tribute to the courage of this
great man.
So the next time you’re in O’Hare visit his memorial with his statue
and
Medal of Honor. It is located between terminal 1 and 2.
Story number two: —————–
Some years earlier there was a man in Chicago called Easy Eddie. At
that time, Al Capone virtually owned the city. Capone wasn’t famous
for
anything heroic. His exploits were anything but praiseworthy. He was,
however, notorious for enmeshing the city of Chicago in everything from
bootlegged booze and prostitution to murder.
Easy Eddie was Capone’s lawyer and for a good reason. He was very
good!
In fact, his skill at legal maneuvering kept Big Al out of jail for a
long time. To show his appreciation, Capone paid him very well. Not
only was the money big; Eddie got special dividends.
For instance, he and his family occupied a fenced-in mansion with
live-in help and all of the conveniences of the day. The estate was so
large that it filled an entire Chicago city block. Yes, Eddie lived
the
high life of the Chicago mob and gave little consideration to the
atrocity that went on around him.
Eddy did have one soft spot, however. He had a son that he loved
dearly. Eddy saw to it that his young son had the best of everything;
clothes, cars, and a good education. Nothing was withheld. Price was
no object. And, despite his involvement with organized crime, Eddie
even tried to teach him right from wrong. Yes, Eddie tried to teach
his
son to rise above his own sordid life. He wanted him to be a better
man
than he was.
Yet, with all his wealth and influence, there were two things that
Eddie
couldn’t give his son. Two things that Eddie sacrificed to the Capone
mob that he could not pass on to his beloved son: a good name and a
good example.
One day, Easy Eddie reached a difficult decision. Offering his son a
good name was far more important than all the riches he could lavish on
him. He had to rectify all the wrong that he had done. He would go to
the authorities and tell the truth about Scar-face Al Capone. He would
try to clean up his tarnished name and offer his son some semblance of
integrity. To do this he must testify against The Mob, and he knew
that
the cost
would be great. But more than anything, he wanted to be an example to
his son. He wanted to do his best to make restoration and hopefully
have a good name to leave his son.
So, he testified. Within the year, Easy Eddie’s life ended in a blaze
of gunfire on a lonely Chicago street. He had given his son the
greatest gift he had to offer at the greatest price he would ever pay.
I know what you’re thinking. What do these two stories have to do with
one another? Well, you see, Butch O’Hare was Easy Eddie’s son.
_____