World Wide Destinations Essay, Research Paper

Contents Page

CONTENTS PAGE 2

AN INTRODUCTION TO SPAIN 4

FEATURES OF SALOU 5

APPEAL OF SALOU. 8

TRANSPORT ROUTES AND GATEWAYS IN SALOU 10

IMPORTANCE OF SALOU, TO UK VISITORS, AND THE CHANGE IN POPULARITY, OF SALOU AS A RESORT 13

PHOTOGRAPHS OF SPAIN 14

AN INTRODUCTION TO FRANCE 15

FEATURES OF PARIS 16

APPEAL OF PARIS. 19

TRANSPORT ROUTES AND GATEWAYS IN PARIS 20

IMPORTANCE OF PARIS, TO UK VISITORS AND THE CHANGE IN POPULARITY OF PARIS AS A RESORT 23

PHOTOGRAPHS OF FRANCE 24

AN INTRODUCTION TO EGYPT. 25

FEATURES OF ASWAN 26

APPEAL OF ASWAN. 29

TRANSPORT ROUTES AND GATEWAYS IN ASWAN 30

IMPORTANCE OF ASWAN, TO UK VISITORS AND THE CHANGE IN POPULARITY TO ASWAN AS A RESORT. 31

PHOTOGRAPHS OF EGYPT 32

AN INTRODUCTION TO AMERICA. 33

FEATURES OF FLORIDA. 34

APPEAL OF FLORIDA. 37

TRANSPORT ROUTES AND GATEWAYS IN FLORIDA 38

IMPORTANCE OF FLORIDA, TO UK VISITORS AND THE CHANGE IN POPULARITY OF FLORIDA AS A RESORT. 40

PHOTOGRAPHS 41

BIBLIOGRAPHY 42

An Introduction to Spain.

The currency in Spain is the Peseta. There are lots of coastline in Spain, from the Costa Dorada, Costa Blanca, Tossa del Mar, and Costa del Sol, where there are beautiful stretches of golden and white sands, and warm tropical waters. Although the language in Spain is Spanish, many of the Spaniards speak English, French, Portuguese, and German. Life in Spain is relatively relaxed, there are many brightly coloured villas, and hotels; these flatter the beautiful scenery of Spain. Spain holds various beauties, for example the illuminated fountains in Salou, bull fighting, the live statues and the cathedral of Barcelona. The capital Madrid is very loud compared to the rural areas of Spain. There are big shopping areas, cathedrals, and attractions in Madrid.

Spain’s powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries finally commanded of the seas to England. Spain remained neutral in World wars one and two, but suffered an awful Civil War in 1936 that lasted till 1939. In the second half of the 20th century, it played a catch-up role in the Western International Community.

Spain has an unusual artistic heritage. The remaining figures of the golden age were the Toledo-based artists including El Greco and Diego Vel zquez. The art in the early 20th century was influenced by a remarkable group of Spanish artists including Pablo Picasso, Juan Gris, Joan Mir and Salvador Dal . Spain’s design of buildings ranges from the ancient monuments of Menorca in the Balearic Islands, through to the Roman ruins of M rida and Tarragona. The ornamental Islamic Alhambra in Granada, and Gaud ’s detailed sculptures (like the fire breathing dragon, or the wizard).

There is not really any countryside areas in Spain, however there are mountainside areas and when you see them; they are well worth the search for them. In Castle Mont Gris a resort high in the mountains, there is a woodland trail, which is very beautiful, it is lined with shrubs, and wild exotic flowers. Further up in the mountain resort there are a few mountain springs, which are perfectly safe to bathe in, because they are natural mountain fresh waters, warmed by the climate.

Features of Salou.

CLIMATE

Spain’s climate varies in temperature, hot and humid in the north to dry and hot in the south. The best months to travel are from April to October, although July to August can be extremely hot throughout the country and mild in the coastal regions. Madrid is best visited in late spring or autumn.

TOPOGRAPHY

Spain is in South Western Europe, bordering the Bay of Biscay, the Mediterranean Sea, the North Atlantic Ocean, and the Pyrenees Mountains, which are Southwest of France. The total area of land is 499,524 sq. km, and the total area of water is 5,240 sq. km. The total area of coastline is 4,964 km. Spain is relatively large, and flat due to a direct plateau and surrounded by rugged hills, and the Pyrenees in the North.

A pie chart to show the land use of Spain.

ATTRACTIONS

The natural attractions in Spain include, the beautiful coastlines, woodland areas, and the exotic animals, and birds. The man-made attractions include, The Illuminated Fountains, Port Aventura, which is the largest theme park in Europe, and the live statues in Barcelona.

EVENTS

Special festivals, and holidays in Spain, include San Sebastian s Festividad, Carnival, Las Fallas, and Santa Semana these holidays are Spain s major events and they all take place in spring.

FOOD AND DRINK

Traditional foods in Spain are Gaspacho (a delicatessen cold soup) Paella, Calamari s (squid rings), and roast chicken. Traditional drink in Spain is cerveca (beer) and sangria (a mixture of red wine, soda water, and fresh fruit). No matter where you go in Spain, if you do not wish to try the Spanish cuisine, there are plenty of English menu s to choose from, and every now and again a McDonalds fast-food restaurant is in sight.

ENTERTAINMENT

The entertainment ranges, from wild club scenes throughout the country, to quiet little taverns on street corners. Most pubs welcome families with children, and karaoke isn t far away. On special events, fireworks illuminate the skies on the Spanish coastline, which is truly a breathtaking experience.

INTERNAL TRAVEL

Internal travel in Spain includes; trains, taxi s, mini trains, buses, trams, car and scooter hire, as well as bicycle hire. You can also go on mini cruises, and helicopter rides.

ACCOMMODATION

In Spain, there is a wide variety of 4-2 star hotels, they cost from 379 from the dates 01/04/2001 to 14/04/2001, and are half board. Most of these hotels offer entertainment in the form of cabaret by the poolside at night with table service. Most caravan sites, Camping La Siesta being the main site in Salou. There are fun and games for children of all ages all day and night, which are supervised by the reps. There is also adult entertainment, which includes vocalists, comedians, and adult games. To stay in a caravan would cost approximately 196. You may wish to hire a tent, you can do so at Camping La Siesta, and you use a specified pitch on campus. Tent hire costs 500pts per night. Whilst at Camping La Siesta, or the Hotels, you can use all of the utilities, provided, for example, Sky TV, pools, hot water, showers/baths, mini bars, electric fans, and air conditioning.

Appeal of Salou.

SINGLE PEOPLE

Salou would appeal to young single people because of the climate, most fun loving young adults like to sun bathe, and cheer up at the general feel of the heat. Also the topography, as many young adults like to walk up the mountains, and into the woodland, as well as a nice stroll across the sands. Natural attractions that would be of interest to young adults includes the coastline, and the exotic animals and birds. Man-made attractions that would be of interest to young adults includes, Port Aventura, a day pass lasts from 10:00 23:30 and there are plenty attractions in the park, ranging from white knuckle rides such as the Dragon Khan, to tranquil shows in Polynesia.

Young single people would probably come to Salou, when big events are to take place, for example, Easter, Christmas, or New Year, where the biggest party lasts for days on end. Young adults would like to have the choice of a range of different cuisine s I think a change is good now and again, and young adults, would seize this opportunity to try the Spanish cuisine. Accommodation is relatively cheap, for the dates stated earlier, and I think that young single people are more likely to go half board in a hotel, rather than self-catering in a tent or caravan. I think that young single people would be interested in travelling on the mini train, which takes you to Port Aventura, where the thrills and spills of a fair ground await your presence.

YOUNG COUPLES

Salou would appeal to young couples because as well as having a wild side it also has a nice peaceful tranquil side where people can relax and be at ease. Perfect for a second honeymoon, or a relaxing holiday. Young couples would go to Salou for only a few of the reasons stated in young single people, as young couples, will mainly want to tour Salou, and it s neighbouring cities, and towns, also sightseeing the attractions available, or visiting the markets. I think that young couples are more likely to go self-catering in a caravan or tent, however if they do not wish to have the hassle of cooking and cleaning, they can go half board in a local hotel.

FAMILIES

Salou would appeal to families because there are plenty of things for children to do whilst they are there. I think that families would go self-catering in a caravan, because the children can go to the pool and not be too far away, or they will be with certified qualified holiday reps that are trained in amusing children. Families will also visit Salou for the Mediterranean climate, as well as visits into Barcelona, and trips to Aqua Leone which is a water park (a bit like Wet N Wild), and Port Aventura.

OLD AGE PENSIONERS

Salou would appeal to Old Age Pensioners because there is plenty of relaxing walks to be done and lots of scenery to be taken in. In the mellowness of Barcelona, or the tranquilness of Catalonia with its vast buildings, breathtaking monasteries, cathedrals, and beautiful scenery.

Transport Routes and Gateways

in Salou.

BY AIR

You can go to Newcastle, Heathrow, Leeds, or Manchester airport, to travel here, if you wish to travel to any of the airports listed then you can get there by getting a National Express coach from Gallowgate Coach Station, for 39 return, per adult, 19.50 return per child, and 9.75 return per infant.

Services en route include: meals and refreshments, snacks and sundries. Reclining chairs, toilet and washbasin facilities, personal wireless for trip, and videos. Also updates are regular on screen for temperature, altitude, and atmospheric pressure changes. When you arrive at your chosen destination, you have the opportunity to buy a photograph of yourself leaving the aeroplane. These are priced at 5 for a glossy colour print.

SPAIN Salou: Barcelona Airport (British Airways)

Price per adult (10yrs+) 115.20 including taxes.

Price per child (2-9yrs inc.) 111.84 including taxes.

Price per infant (under 2yrs) 16.20 including taxes.

Journey time is 2 hours and 30 minutes.

BY RAIL

You can also get to Salou by train, firstly you must travel to Kings Cross in London, and get a train directly across the channel and through France into Spain.

Services en route include: refreshments, meals, snacks, and sundries. Toilet and washbasin facilities.

Price per adult (10yrs+) 180 return.

Price per child (2-9yrs) 90 return.

Price per infant (under 2yrs) 46 return. (seat occupying)

Journey time is 5 hours and 55 minutes.

BY ROAD

You can get to Salou, from Newcastle by following the route shown below, which is followed up with directions. The Journey time is 16 hours and 43 minutes, and services en route include, Travel Lodge s, service stations, and filling stations.

Starting from Newcastle upon Tyne.

Follow the A184 for 4km.

Turn right follow A195 for 1 km.

Turn right follow the A194 (m) for 3 km.

Follow A1(m) for 52 km.

Turn left, Follow A1 for 40 km.

Follow A1(m) for 19 km.

Turn right, Follow A1 for 48 km.

Follow A1(m) for 12 km.

Turn right, Follow M18 for 13 km.

Turn left, Follow M1 for 211 km.

Turn left, Follow M10 for 4 km.

Follow A414 for 2 km.

Turn right, Follow A1081 for 2 km until the junction Shenleybury.

Turn left, Follow M25 for 55 km.

Follow A282 for 7 km until the junction Dartford.

Turn right, Follow M25 for 4 km.

Turn left, Follow M20 for 74 km.

Turn left, Follow Shuttle for 55 km.

Follow D940 for 5 km.

Turn right, Follow A16 for 4 km.

Turn right, Follow A26 for 105 km.

Follow A1 for 154 km.

Follow A3 for 11 km.

Turn left, Follow A86 for 22 km Turn right, Follow A86-N186 for 3 km.

Turn left, Follow A10 for 113 km until the intersection A10-A71.

Turn right, Follow A71 for 79 km until the junction Vierzon-Centre/Issoudun.

Turn right, Follow A20 for 278 km until the junction Noailles.

By Sea

You can get to Spain, directly from Dover by using the Euro ferry, the journey takes 4hrs 15 minutes, and costs 579 per vehicle.

The best way to travel to Spain would be by air, as it is cost effective, quick and easy. You can travel to Spain by rail, road, and sea but these are costly and inconvenient.

Importance of Salou, to UK visitors, and the change in popularity, of Salou as a resort.

Below is a column chart showing the number of UK and Eire visitors to Spain over the past 10 years. The figures for 1996 were unavailable. This information is from The British Tourist Market.

Salou has seemed to become more important to UK visitors, as more and more people seen to be travelling to Spain, for a lovely holiday. Some people have even bought their own villas in Salou, so when they wish to go away for a while all they need is their spending money, and travel costs.

The change in the popularity of Salou, to UK visitors is the same as the importance, over the years it has increased, and is now a very well known holiday destination, for the young, and young at heart.

Spain is a well-known holiday destination, many French, Spanish, British, German, and Dutch travel to Spain. Spain s popularity has increased over the years, slowly. The importance in this change is that, people enjoy their holiday, and they wish to come back time after time. They enjoy the nice relaxed atmosphere it has, and the pleasant nationals that are the Spanish.

Photographs.

Flamenco Dancing lessons is only a little part of the entertainment in store for you.

The Sagrada Familia cathedral in Catalonia.

The Costa Dorada s coastline lined with shrubs, and palms, a perfect resort, and family favourite.

An Introduction to France.

The currency in France is the Franc. There is a lot of coastline in France, ranging from the North to the South. The sands are golden, and tropical. Although the language in France is French, many of the French speak English and Spanish, German and also a little Norwegian. France is Europe s big apple; it is vibrant and loud, with tranquil rural areas here and there. France holds various beauties, for example the Eiffel Tower, Notr Damme, and beautiful cathedrals all the country.

Although France was successful in both World Wars it suffered major losses in its empire, these being; wealth, manpower, and rank as a controlled nation. In recent years, its co-operation with Germany has proved central to the economic integration of Europe. Including the birth of the Euro in January 1999.

Features of Paris.

CLIMATE

A temperate climate in the north; north-eastern areas have a more continental climate with warm summers and colder winters. Rainfall is distributed throughout the year with snow being likely in winter.

TOPOGRAPHY

France is in Western Europe, bordering the Bay of Biscay and English Channel, between Belgium and Spain, south-east of the UK; bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Italy and Spain. The total area of land is 545,630 sq. km, and the total area of water is 1,400 sq. km. The total area of coastline is 3,427 km. France is mostly flat plains, or gently rolling hills in the north and west, the remainder is mountainous, especially the Pyrenees in the South, and the Alps in the East.

A pie chart to show the land use of France.

ATTRACTIONS

Natural attractions in France include; beautiful stretches of coastline, amazing wildlife, exhilarating walks, through gardens, and parks. Man-made attractions include, The Eiffel Tower, and Disneyland Paris.

EVENTS

Special festivals, and holidays in France, include saints Maries de la mer, May Day, and Bastille Day these holidays are only some of France s major events and they all take place between spring and summer.

FOOD AND DRINK

The French recognise several classes of dining and drinking establishments. First, there are restaurants, which are usually the most formal and expensive option. A bit less formal, and with less complicated cuisines are brasseries, which usually specialise in grilled meats, and bistros, which are small restaurants that serve “home cooking” or hearty regional French dishes. While neither of the two earlier options is relatively cheap, they are not as expensive as haute cuisine in a famous restaurant. Practically everywhere in France is places where you can find small ethnic restaurants, pizzerias, and fast-food places. As for drinks, the French drink wine with most meals, and often by itself. As a visitor you are expected to behave peculiarly, but to order a cola with a fine meal is considered quite insulting. If you don’t want wine or a lager, then mineral water, still or sparkling will be less insulting to the French. Espresso coffee is very popular, ask for a caf creme if you want a shot of milk in it.

ENTERTAINMENT

Entertainment in France ranges from, musical theatrical productions, to watching a film in a cinema. There is not that many night-clubs in France, but lots of the Public Houses have late licenses, and play very loud music.

INTERNAL TRAVEL

Internal travel in France includes; trains, taxi s, mini trams, buses, car and scooter hire, as well as bicycle hire.

ACCOMMODATION

In France there is a wide variety of 5-3 star hotels, they cost from 421 from 01/04/2001 to 14/04/2001, and range from half board to full board. Most of these hotels offer entertainment in a function room, in the form of cabaret, and activities from 19:00 till 22:00 for children. Most caravan sites in France offer a kids club where there is fun and games for children of all ages, all day and night with qualified holiday reps. a stay in a caravan would cost approximately 220. Whilst at caravan parks, or hotels, you have extensive use of all the utilities provided, for example, Sky TV, pools, hot water, showers/baths, mini bars, electric fans and air conditioning.

Appeal of Paris.

YOUNG SINGLE PEOPLE

Paris would appeal to young single people because of the climate, which is nicer and warmer than that of the UK. Also the topography, as there is lots of walks, and golden sands to stroll through. Also the Man-made attractions, like the breathtaking cathedral of Notr Damme, and also Disneyland, as there is fun for kids of all ages.

YOUNG COUPLES

Paris would appeal to young couples, as it is the city of love, where romance blossoms, and where lost hearts meet up. Young couples would go and see the cathedral of Notr Damme, the Eiffel Tower, and also for walks along the coastline at sunset.

FAMILIES

Paris would appeal to families because there are plenty of things for children to do whilst they are there. Families would choose a cost effective way of accommodation thus being a caravan. Families would also go to Paris for Disneyland.

OLD AGE PENSIONERS

Paris would appeal to Old Age Pensioners because there are plenty of relaxing walks, through monasteries, medieval ruins, and breathtaking buildings such as the Eiffel Tower, and the cathedral of Notr Damme.

Transport Routes and Gateways

in Paris.

BY AIR

You can go to Newcastle, Heathrow, Leeds, or Manchester airport, to travel here, if you wish to travel to any of the airports listed then you can get there by getting a National Express coach from Gallowgate Coach Station, for 39 return, per adult, 19.50 return per child, and 9.75 return per infant.

Services en route include: meals and refreshments, snacks and sundries. Reclining chairs, toilet and washbasin facilities, personal wireless for trip, and videos. Also updates are regular on screen for temperature, altitude, and atmospheric pressure changes. When you arrive at your chosen destination, you have the opportunity to buy a photograph of yourself leaving the aeroplane. These are priced at 5 for a glossy colour print.

FRANCE Paris: Paris Le Bourget Airport (Air France)

Price per adult (10yrs+) 85.20 including taxes.

Price per child (2-9 yrs inc.) 62.40 including taxes.

Price per infant (under 2 yrs) 21.20 including taxes.

Journey time is 1 hour and 10 minutes.

BY RAIL

You can get to Paris by train; firstly you must travel to Kings Cross in London, and get the Euro Star shuttle, which goes directly from London, across the Channel, and into Paris.

Services en route include: refreshments, and snacks. Toilet and washbasin facilities.

Price per adult (10yrs+) 110 return.

Price per child (2-9yrs) 55 return.

Price per infant (under 2yrs) 35 return. (seat occupying)

Journey time is 3 hours and 40 minutes.

BY ROAD

You can get to Paris, from Newcastle by following the route shown below, which is followed up with directions. The journey time is , and services en route include, Travel Lodge s, service stations, and filling stations.

Starting from Newcastle upon Tyne.

Follow the A184 for 4km.

Turn right, and follow A195 for 1km.

Turn right, and follow the A194 (m) for 3km.

Follow A1 (m) for 52km.

Turn left, follow A1 for 40km.

Follow A1 (m) for 19km.

Turn right, follow A1 for 48km.

Follow A1 (m) for 12km.

Turn right, follow M18 for 13km.

Turn left, follow M1 for 211km.

Turn left, follow M10 for 4km.

Follow A414 for 2km.

Turn right, follow A1081 for 2km until the junction Shenleybury.

Turn left, follow M25 for 55km.

Follow A282 for 7km until the junction Dartford.

Turn right, follow M25 for 4km.

Turn left, follow M20 for 74km

Turn left, follow Channel Tunnel for 58km.

Turn right, follow D940 for 2km.

Turn right, follow A16 for 4km.

Turn right, follow A26 for 105km.

Follow A1 for 154km.

Follow A3 for 17km until the intersection Porte de Bagnolet.

Turn right, follow R Belgrand for 1km.

Turn left, follow Avenue Gambella for 920m.

Follow Boulevard Richard Lenoir for 1km.

Follow Place de la Bastille for 131km.

BY SEA

You can get to France, directly from Dover by using a cross-channel ferry, the journey takes 1 hour 45 minutes, and costs 249 per vehicle.

The best way to travel to France would be by road, because it is cheap, convenient, and time effective. You could travel to France by rail, air and sea, but these methods would be very costly.

Importance of Paris, to UK visitors and the change in popularity of Paris as a resort.

France is well known for the city of love, Paris. Many visitors go to France, but few are British. France s popularity has decreased through the years slowly, because of the government disallowing British beef in the BSE crisis, and because of the fuel crisis too. The importance of this change is that many British feel that the French go a little over the top with their actions, and therefore they do not wish to re-visit the country, because they have an unpleasant stay.

Photographs.

The Eiffel Tower, illuminated at night.

A view of the Mediterranean coastline in France.

The Metro train station in France.

An Introduction to Egypt.

The currency in Egypt is the Pound. There is little coastline in Egypt, as it is mainly desert. Although the languages in Egypt are Arabic and Egyptian many of the Egyptians also speak French and English. Life in Egypt is quite tough, with intense heat, and little water; it is very easy to become de-hydrated. Egypt does however have its beauties, such as the magnificent statues, historic temples, and ancient pyramids to respect the dead of times gone by.

Normally independent from the UK in 1922, Egypt acquired full power following World War II. The completion of the Aswan High Dam in 1971 and the result of Lake Nasser have altered the time-honoured place of the River Nile in the farming and environment of Egypt.

The arts are as important in modern Egypt as they were in ancient times. Egypt has produced many great writers, like Naguib Mahfouz; he is one of the most famous. He wrote many novels and lots of short story collections, as well as screenplays and several theatrical productions. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1988 and he was the first Arab writer to be honoured.

As Egypt is a desert there are no countryside areas

Features of Aswan.

CLIMATE

Egypt s climate is hot with very dry summers and fairly mild, dry winters with quite cold nights. Rainfall is rare except on the coast. In April the hot, dusty Khamsin wind blows from the Sahara.

TOPOGRAPHY

Egypt is in Northern Africa; it borders the Mediterranean Sea, between Libya and the Gaza Strip. The total area of land is 995,450 sq. km, and the total area of water is 6,000 sq. km. The total area of coastline is 2,450 km. Egypt is a very vast desert plateau interrupted by the Nile valley and the Delta.

A pie chart to show the land use of Egypt.

ATTRACTIONS

Natural attractions in Egypt include, the heart of Egypt; Cairo, for more than 1000 years it has demonstrated the division of all things Egyptian.

Giza is on the west bank of the Nile and takes in an 18km wide stretch into Egypt, which includes the Great Pyramids. Man-made attractions include, the historical temples, the ancient tombs, the beaming statues, the magnificent pyramids, and the stunning sphinx.

EVENTS

Special festivals, and holidays in Egypt, include Ras as Sana, Moulid an Nabi, and Ramadan these holidays are only few of Egypt s religious holidays, and they do not have set dates, as the Islamic calendar is 11 days shorter than the normal calendar, and holidays in Egypt fall on different dates.

FOOD AND DRINK

Local cooks use local ingredients and have modified Greek, and Syrian traditions to suit Egyptian incomes, customs, and tastes. The dishes are simple and filling made with ripe fruits and vegetables and flavoured with fresh spices. Food in the south of Egypt is closely linked to the North African cuisine; this is more flavourful than the food of the north. Drinks in Egypt include, freshly squeezed fruit juices, iced fruit smoothies, soft drinks, coffee, tea, herbal teas, and still or sparkling mineral water.

ENTERTAINMENT

There is not a lot of entertainment available in Aswan, there are theatrical productions, of Ancient Egypt, and actors, showing live interpretations of sacrifices, battles, and architecture performs these.

INTERNAL TRAVEL

Internal travel in Aswan includes, taxi s, buses, trams, and car hire.

ACCOMMODATION

In Aswan, there are 2 star hotels, they cost from around 125 from 01/04/2001 to 14/04/2001, and are full board. These hotels offer very little for entertainment.

Appeal of Aswan.

YOUNG SINGLE PEOPLE

Aswan would appeal to young single people because of the adventure, of being able to explore the great pyramids, and ancient tombs.

YOUNG COUPLES

Aswan would appeal to young couples because of the breathtaking, mystical, ancient atmosphere that it has.

FAMILIES

Aswan would not appeal to families, as there is little entertainment for children, however if the family went to visit the tombs etc, maybe that would suffice.

OLD AGE PENSIONERS

Aswan would appeal to Old Age Pensioners, as they could wander through the old streets of Aswan, and Cairo, and see the ruins, and temples, statues, tombs, and great pyramids, and be taken aback, by the beauty of it all.

Young single people, young couples, families, old age pensioners may not wish to go to Egypt, after the 1995 massacre, as they would fear putting their beloved in danger of being killed. Also it is extremely hot, therefore people may gain sunstroke, severe sunburn, and may become very ill with the heat. Also the different culture of food may make the people ill, as they may not be able to stomach the foods, as they may be too rich, and they may have to be very careful on what they choose to eat.

Transport Routes and Gateways

in Aswan.

BY AIR

You can go to Newcastle, Heathrow, Leeds, or Manchester airport, to travel here, if you wish to travel to any of the airports listed then you can get there by getting a National Express coach from Gallowgate Coach Station, for 39 return, per adult, 19.50 return per child, and 9.75 return per infant.

Services en route include: meals and refreshments, snacks and sundries. Reclining chairs, toilet and washbasin facilities, personal wireless for trip, and videos. Also updates are regular on screen for temperature, altitude, and atmospheric pressure changes. When you arrive at your chosen destination, you have the opportunity to buy a photograph of yourself leaving the aeroplane. These are priced at 5 for a glossy colour print.

EGYPT Cairo: Cairo International Airport (KLM)

Price per adult (12yrs+) 327.20 including taxes.

Price per child (2-11 yrs inc.) 240.20 including taxes.

Price per infant (under 2 yrs) 137.20 including taxes.

Journey time is 10 hours and 35 minutes.

BY ROAD

You can travel to Egypt by road, by travelling firstly to Dover, through Europe, into Saudi Arabia, then into Egypt, however this route is not advisable, because it takes too long, and if the soldiers think that you are up to something they have been trained to shoot until dead, in Iraq.

BY RAIL

There are no rail services to Egypt.

BY SEA

You can travel to Egypt on a cruise break, it travels past Europe, past Africa, and up into the Indian Ocean, where it docks. Sea is not a good option, because it is very costly, and you do not get to your chosen destination.

The best way to travel to Egypt would be by air, because it s cheap, effective and convenient. The other methods are expensive and time consuming.

Importance of Aswan, to UK visitors and the change in popularity to Aswan as a resort.

The column chart above shows the tourism statistics for UK and Eire visitors. This was taken from the Egyptian State Tourist Office.

Egypt is well known as the 7th wonder of the world, and the popularity as a destination was relatively high, until the massacre in 1992, now few British tourists wish to visit Egypt, as they fear that they mat lose their lives. The importance of this change shows that when a disaster like this happens, people do not wish to travel incase it happens again, but this time to them.

Photographs.

The Sultan Hassen Mosque in Cairo.

Abu Simbel, the Rock temple of Rames II.

The statue of the Sphinx looking over Egypt.

An Introduction to America.

The currency in America is the Dollar. There are lots of coastline in America, especially in Miami, and Florida. The language in America is American, which is similar to English, and many Americans can speak French, and German. America is known world-wide for the beautiful Statue of Liberty. There are also quite a lot of other attractions, like DisneyWorld Florida, and cathedrals.

The United States became the world’s first modern democracy after its separation with Great Britain in 1776. During the 19th century, many new states were added to the original 13 as the nation expanded across the North American continent and acquired a number of overseas possessions. The two major alarming experiences in the nation’s history were the Civil War in 1861 through to 1965 and the Great Depression of the 1930 s.

Features of Florida.

CLIMATE

The climate is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, which has the effect of slightly lowering temperatures in summer. It has more storms than any other State in the USA. The region is also affected by hurricanes or less severe tropical storms, which account for the heavy rainfall during the months of July to October. Winters are fairly mild in Florida.

TOPOGRAPHY

Florida is in North America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico. The total area of land is 9,158,960 sq. km, and the total area of water is 470,131 sq. km. The total area of coastline is 19,924 km. Florida is a large central plain, with mountains in the West, and hills and low mountains in the East.

A pie chart to show the land use of Florida.

ATTRACTIONS

Natural attractions in Florida include, lots of beautiful stretches of coastline, woodland areas, and animals. Man-made attractions include The Universal Studios Florida, and DisneyWorld Florida. As well as various shopping malls, and an open air ice rink.

EVENTS

The main events that are celebrated in Florida are Easter, Halloween, Christmas, New Year, and American Independence Day.

FOOD AND DRINK

The American cuisine is very similar to the British cuisine, however they do have some unique foods, a corn-dog is a hot-dog, covered in nacho s and served on a stick, all Americans seem to be lovers of fast food, ice cream, popcorn, nacho s and soda. American s are also great lovers of seafood such as Clam Chowder, Grouper, and Lobsters. Florida is also well known for Frenchy s Caf and Angus Steak houses, where the are enormous steaks. Florida is also famous for its Key Lime Pie.

ENTERTAINMENT

Entertainment in Florida ranges from, shopping in huge malls such as the Florida Mall, American Football at the Citrus Bowl, watching basketball, ice hockey, and baseball games. Also going to the beach or to the cinema.

INTERNAL TRAVEL

Internal travel in Florida is mainly by car, Amtrak (train), air travel is quite reasonable within Florida and there s also greyhound (bus).

ACCOMMODATION

In Florida there are many hotels, however some of the one s that are available are either 5 or 4 star ratings. An example includes the Radisson Hotel on Marco Island, which is situated on the Gulf of Mexico Coast. Hotels like this are full board; they cost around 580 for the date s 01/04/2001 to 14/04/2001. These hotels offer a function rooms, cabaret or other live entertainment such as bands or comedians, on evenings, and a kids club for children aged 3 to 16.

Appeal of Florida.

YOUNG SINGLE PEOPLE

Florida would appeal to young single people because of the built attractions and more than likely they would visit DisneyWorld Florida, and the coastline, also the entertainment, and climate.

YOUNG COUPLES

Florida would appeal to young couples because they could relax in the vibrancy, also they would probably visit DisneyWorld or the Universal Studios.

FAMILIES

Florida would appeal to families, as they could stay in a hotel, full board, all meals etc inclusive, and have their children looked after whilst they relax, in the sun. They would also go to visit DisneyWorld Florida, MGM, the Universal Studios, and the Busch Gardens in Tampa. Also the climate, and multiple walks available.

OLD AGE PENSIONERS

Florida would appeal to Old Age Pensioners, as they could walk along the golden coastline, relax by the poolside of the hotel, with a margarita, and visit the Universal Studios. A lot of Old Age Pensioners have chosen to live in Florida from all over the states.

Transport Routes and Gateways

in Florida.

BY AIR

Flights are available from most airports Newcastle Airport has a flight charter to Florida s second airport, Sanford weekly and so does Teeside and other airports.

Services en route include: meals and refreshments, snacks and sundries. Reclining chairs, toilet and washbasin facilities, personal wireless for trip, and videos. Also updates are regular on screen for temperature, altitude, and atmospheric pressure changes. When you arrive at your chosen destination, you have the opportunity to buy a photograph of yourself leaving the aeroplane. These are priced at 5 for a glossy colour print.

USA Florida: Orlando Airport, Sanford, Tampa, Miami, and Daytona

Price per adult (10yrs+) 452.90 including taxes.

Price per child (2-9 yrs inc.) 335.90 including taxes.

Price per infant (under 2 yrs) 48.90 including taxes.

Journey time is 9 hours and 20 minutes.

BY ROAD AND SEA

You can travel to Florida by coach, this will take you to Portsmouth, where you board a ferry and it takes you to the USA. The total journey time on the ferry is 14 hours, longer if there is bad turbulence on the waters. Travelling by road and sea are not good choices, as they pro-long the journey, they are not good if people are delicate to sea or travel sickness, and it is very costly.

BY RAIL

There are no rail services to USA from Britain.

The best way to travel to America would be by air as it is cost effective, and convenient. You can travel to America by road and sea, but these options are inconvenient and awkward to come round.

Importance of Florida, to UK visitors and the Change in popularity of Florida as a resort.

USA is well known for it s tropical climate, and weather, and people visit for many different reasons, they may be visiting family/friends, or just for a short break, as the travel is quite a long journey. There are quite a lot of shootings in USA, and I think that the popularity as a resort has become a lot smaller because of the 1996 shooting in a high school in California. People may not wish to endanger themselves or others to such violence. The importance of this change in that of when crisis, like these happen, people are less motivated to holiday in a certain country.

Photographs

Downtown South Beach, Florida.

Universal Studios entrance, Florida.

Open air ice-skating in Florida.

Bibliography.

WEBSITES

http://www.ask.com

http://www.ask.co.uk

http://www.britishairways.co.uk

http://www.british-rail.co.uk

http://www.disney.com

http://www.google.com

http://www.lonelyplanet.com

http://www.mamma.com

http://www.maporama.com

http://www.skydeals.co.uk

http://www.theodora.com

http://www.worldtravelguide.net

http://www.wtgonline.com

CD-ROM s

AND Route 99 EUROPE

World Travel Guide

Other Resources include:

The British Tourist Market Statistics (Spain)

The Egyptian State Tourist Office Statistics (Egypt)

California Tourism Research Statistics (Florida)