God Emperor Of Dune Essay, Research Paper

When Frank Herbert penned the epic Dune many, many years ago, he unleashed a whole

world of possibilites, characters, planets, and stories. Of course, his masterpiece

spawned sequels, which spawned still more sequels, and finally, at the fourth generation,

God Emperor of Dune was created. As previously stated, it is the fourth installment in

the Dune series, and shows one of the most bizarre routes that Herbert could have taken

the series to. This was truly an interesting piece to read.

Interestingly enough, this book does not cover any parts of the life of Paul

Atreides, or any of the characters from the first book, save for Duncan Idaho. However,

this is not the actual Idaho that died in the first book, but rather the resurrected ghola

that the Emperor pays to have made again and again. The main characters include Leto

Atreides II, the son of Paul Atreides who seeks to become God by transforming himself

into a giant sandworm. Other characters in the tale are Moneo, Leto s minister; Siona,

Moneo s daughter who hates Leto; Hwi Noree, an ambassador; and Duncan Idaho.

Herbert s description of the characters is excellent, and there is much description of Leto,

whose journals are the source of the story itself. Here, Herbert uses Leto s journal

writings to convey his appearance: At this writing, the whole could be considered rather

gross. I am what could be called a pre-worm. My body is about seven meters long and

somewhat more than two meters in diameter, ribbed for more than half of its length, with

my Atreides face positioned man height at one end, the arms and hands just below. My

legs and feet? Well, they are mostly atrophied…. (Herbert 1981, p. 15) Herbert once

again uses his amazing literary skill to deliver wonderful description and paint a very

effective picture in the reader s mind.

Herbert s literary skill is also evident throughout this story in many other ways.

For example, the setting has been changed dramatically while still keeping intact many

elements of the original books. In this installment, Herbert has changed many things

about the planet Arrakis and about the universe that is controlled by Leto, but the main

factions involved in the first two books are still used. For example, the Spacing Guild,

the Bene Gesserit, the Ixians, and the Tleilaxu are all major civilizations and

organizations, and even though this work takes place three thousand years after the

original, all of these highly important factions are still in existence and still play an

important role in the universe of Dune. The planet of Arrakis has changed, but the

Fremen are still in existence as well, although they have been demeaned and are reduced

from their original honorable existence. Here, Herbert illustrates the change in Fremen

culture and appearance: The Fremen was a wizened figure, crabbed and bent, wearing a

copy of the old fremen robes and some glistening garment underneath, probably their

version of a stillsuit. (Herbert 1981, p.50) However, even though the world has changed

as have the Fremen, their rituals, sayings, and other bits of their culture are still used

throughout the book. Interestingly enough, Herbert has almost replaced the Fremen with

an all female army that Leto calls the Fish Speakers, an intriguing bit of irony for the

Dune series.

The plot of this story is very different but also similar in that Leto s power over

the universe comes from the now extremely limited supply of melange, the age-reducing

substance that is in high demand across the universe. Since the original book, Arrakis

has become a lush, flourishing planet that is no longer covered in deserts. Because of the

lack of deserts, the melange-producing sand worms are extinct, and the universe s supply

of melange is limited. Leto II controls the largest amount of this substance, which he

uses as both a bribe and a punishment to the Spacing Guild and the Bene Gesserit, two

organizations that rely heavily on it. Leto is also under constant threat of assassination

from the Ixians, Tleilaxu, and from the countless Duncan Idahos that Leto has made

throughout his reign. In this way, most of the plot is similar to Dune Messiah but it is

mainly overshadowed by Leto s inner struggles and dialogue between himself and other

characters in which he details his status as God. The suspense is even removed, as

Herbert foreshadows the end of the book in the first twenty pages, revealing the ending in

this passage: “I often think about my final metamorphosis, that likeness of death. I know

the way it must come but I do not know the moment or the other players. This is the one

thing I cannot know. I only know whether the Golden Path continues or ends.” (Herbert

1981, p.14) This bit of foreshadowing really gives away the ending, and takes the

suspense out of the whole story. This book does provide an interesting point of view on

the universe and the condition of the empire that Paul Atreides built, even though some

of the changes that Herbert has made seem outrageous.

This book can be appreciated for many reasons. It contains the amazing idase set

forth by Frank Herbert, it has tons of descriptive phrases and sensory images. The plot

and constant dialogue involving Leto Atreides provide an interesting view of what the

Dune universe has become, and overall, this is a book that is definitely a noteworthy

addition to the Dune series. Although none of the extensions have captivated me as

much as the first one did, I always seem to have a hard time putting down the Dune

books, and this was certainly no exception.