Реферат на тему Piracy Essay Research Paper October 28 1996Ian
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Piracy Essay, Research Paper
October 28, 1996
Ian Sum
Recently, The Toronto Star published an article entitled “RCMP
seizes BBS, piracy charges pending.” The RCMP have possessed all
computer components belonging to the “90 North” bulletin board
system in Montreal, Quebec. The board is accused of allowing
people the opportunity to download (get) commercial and beta (or
commercial) software versions. I feel that the RCMP should not
charge people that are linked to computer piracy, because the
pirated software offers valuable opportunity to programmers and
users. Also, revenue lost to the large software companies is such
a small amount that the effect won’t be greatly felt by them and so
it is not worth the policing effort required to track down the
pirates.
When pirates distribute the illegal software, one could say
that they are helping, than hurting the software companies. By
distributing the software world wide, it creates great
advertisement for the software companies and their products.
Although the software company is losing profits from that
particular version, it could generate future sales with other
versions. Also, when the pirates distribute the software this could
be a great source of test data for the software companies. This is
an effective way to catch any unfounded bugs in the software
program. From debugging to hacking, hackers can benefit the most.
They can study and learn from the advancements with in the
programming.
So what does all this activity tell us? This tells us the
people are willing to go to great lengths to get software at a
lower cost, or possibly in exchange for other software and that
they are succeeding in their efforts. Although more than 50% of
their software income is from other companies which do not pirate,
this poses a problem for the software industries. By fining a
single bulletin board out of the thousands in North America, there
would be little accomplished. Not to mention the fact the it is
extremely difficult to prove and convict people under the Copyright
Act. In today’s society, revenue from software is such a small
income source for corporations such as WordPerfect Corp. These
companies make their money mainly from individuals purchasing extra
manuals, reference material, supplementary hardware, and calling
product support. Software companies are conscious of the pirate
world and the changes they have made. Some companies actually want
you to take the software by using the SHAREWARE concept. In
SHAREWARE one gets a chance to use demo programs and then pay for
the full purchase if he feels it is worthwhile. It is a bit like
test driving a car, before one buys. In most cases, users are
happy and end up purchasing complete software. Most software
companies are still in business, and still bringing up more
technological advancements that entice users to continually buy
newer versions. The companies, in this sense , have outsmarted and
beaten the pirates. Violation of the Copyright Act seems to
benefit software companies more than it hurts them. Their software
gets more exposure which leads to more software revenue in the end
than revenue that is lost through piracy. The opportunity cost is
worth it in the end.
Cracking down on software piracy is a waste of societies
energy. There is more benefit for everyone the way things are in
the present. Users get to view and evaluate it before they pay.
Hackers get a opportunity to view other works and learn from the
advancements on or find the errors in the beta versions. Software
companies get more exposure which in the long run will lead to more
revenues for them.