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Importance Of Capital Punishment Essay, Research Paper
Importance of Capital Punishment
In the eighteenth century,England would punish by death for
pickpocketing and petty theft. Ever since the 1650’s colonist could
be put to death for denying the true god or cursing their parents
advocates. Capital Punishment have clashed almost continuously in the
forum of public opinion in state legislatures and most recently in
courts. In 1972,the case of furman vs.Georgia reached the supreme
court. The court decided that punishment by death did indeed violate
the eighth amendment to containing that “excessive fines imposed,nor
cruel and unusual punishment inflicted.” By this decision death
sentences all over the country were set aside. The three most common
death penalties are the gas chamber,lethal injection,and the electric
chair. Capital punishment has become an increasingly controversial
issue over many decades. The problem lies between, is the death
penalty being accepted in murder cases or ruled out completely. While
some people feel that Capital Punishment will not discourage crime,
Capital punishment should be legalized in all states, because it is
morally just and it will deter crime.
The many opponents of capital punishment who are against it
feel that the death penalty is not a deterrent and that it is
barbariaertic of the past. It has no place in a civilized society
today. One of the biggest arguments against capital punishment is
people feel that it violates the eighth amendment which forbids cruel
and unusual punishment. People against Capital Punishment believe the
death penalty is absurd and is in un-christian practice. Further more,
they feel society should not” encourage sentiments of vengenance cater
to morbid interest in ritual execution.” Criminologists also built a
strong case that the threat of death failed to deter murder, anymore
effectively than prison. Therefore, to inflict harm to one,it is
simply useless.
However, the punishment fits the crime therefore, it is
morally just. Capital punishment is an expression of society’s moral
outrage at offensive conduct. This may be appealing to many but it is
essential in an ordered society. It asks our citizens to rely on legal
procedures rather than to self-help their wrongs doings. It is morally
right to sentence a person to the death penalty who has commited a
serious crime as murder. If someone has murdered a person it is
unethical to let the murderer live when you have an innocent person
who is dead. Capital Punishment has to be based entirely on
consideration of justice and morality.
Finally, the death penalty is a deterrent against crimes.
Statistics show that the crime rate is reduced in all states that hold
the death penalty. The point given to these people is that they are
less likely to commit a crime knowing they will receive the ultimate
punishment to kill. “No other punishment deters men so effectively
from committing crimes as the punishment of death”. Still, Capital
Punishment is supported by many Americans. They usually rely on
deterrence as their main reason to deter people from committing
serious crimes. Hopefully Capital Punishment will be legalized in many
states to eliminate violence from american life.
Many people feel Capital Punishment will not discourage crime.
It promotes murder rather than deter it. A desire for suicide is what
leads some murders to their criminal acts. Capital Punishment should
remain legalized in all states. The two main reasons are it is morally
just and it will deter crime. The way our society is today we need to
continue on with the death penalty. It deters other murders and it
protects our society from them. Clearly, the usage of the death
penalty will force crime to be unacceptable in our world and protect
our citizens.