Реферат на тему Cloning Essay Research Paper CLONINGHave you ever
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Cloning Essay, Research Paper
CLONING
Have you ever imagined what life would be like if we could eliminate
human problems? This is the question that arises when the issue of cloning is
brought up. Cloning is the process where by organisms, cells, or
microorganisms are copied to produce an almost identical genotype. Cloning
is beneficial to humanity. It can help solve organ limitations, cure diseases,
and take a giant step forward toward immortality.
One of the strongest reasons to support that cloning is beneficial to
humanity is that there would be a solution to organ limitation. One of the
greatest problems in medicine today is that many people need organs for
various reasons, which are not available. This creates a lot of unnecessary
deaths, and problems for patients. There are not enough organs to supply the
need in demand. Currently in America, 2300 of the 40,000 Americans who
needed a new heart in 1997 got one. That means that approximately 94% did
not receive one. This is just the heart we are talking about. Imagine the
staggering number of organs that are needed in the world. For example, in the
States, there are 36,00 patients waiting for an organ transplant. Also, about
one third of these patients waiting will die because of the lack of available
organs. There are a great number of failures with organ donation. The
failures can cause serious illness, and possible death. Therefore, cloning
human organs is very beneficial to humanity. If we cloned human organs we
would be eliminating a major killer to the human race and providing patients
worldwide with a healthy cloned organ. If the organ was rejected, we simply
make another one to suit the patient. This could be continued until there is
match. There would be no waiting lists, less complications, and almost no
deaths. Cloning would help us benefit by solving organ donation problems.
another great reason to clone humans is that it would cure diseases.
Secondly, another persuasive reason that cloning is beneficial to
humanity is that it would cure diseases. One of the most important facts in
disease is that we do not have the technology to find a cure to the problem. An
example would be some defective genes embedded within humans, these genes
allow people to become sick when they would otherwise remain healthy.
However , if we are able to clone human, we can understand more about these
defective genes and replace them. Cancer is one of the major diseases that is
killing people around the world. Many drugs were made to try to prevent this
deadly disease, but we are unable to find out how cells differentiate into
specific kind of tissue, nor to they understand why cancerous cells lose their
differentiation. Through cloning we may be able to produce an effective gene
therapy to cure this disease. Addition to this fact, the Taysachs Disease is one
of the genetic diseases caused by the missing of an enzyme called
hexoseaminidase A. Through cloning, we would be able to create this enzyme
and save alot of peoples lives.
Finally, the most important reason that cloning is beneficial to humanity
is that it would enable us take a giant step towards our immortality. Wouldn?t
it be great if you did not have to worry about setting old or dying? Well with
human cloning this is all possible. Dr. Richard Seed, one of the leading
proponents of human cloning technology, suggests that it is possible to reverse
the aging process because of what we learn from cloning. Cloning would help
reverse aging by teaching us how to set our age back to 20. This is possible
because each time a cell is cloned it is treated as a new cell with the age zero.
Therefore, cloning would enable human beings to copy their cells and have the
new ones with the age zero implanted into them when they are older. This
would make them feel as if they were 20, but they really are 65. This would
allow humans to live to an age that they want, and when they are ready they
can choose to die, with some exceptions that are unavoidable death. Human
cloning would allow us to essentially live forever.
Human cloning is beneficial to our existence. It can help solve organ
limitations, cure diseases, and take a step toward living forever. Overall the
whole issue of cloning is a great idea that has many positive side effects.
Bibliography
lemmonick, michael d.