Реферат на тему Condorcet Essay Research Paper Marie Jean Antoine
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Condorcet Essay, Research Paper
Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas de Caritat, better known as Marquis de Condorcet,
was born in Ribemont, Paris. He studied at Jesuit schools and the college de Navarre and
later became a French philosppher, political leader, and mathmatician. He published a
book titled Essai sur le calcul integral and in 1769 he was elected to the Academie des
Sciences. He was very fasinated by probality and the philosophy of mathematics and this
is where most of his famous work evolved from. He wrote Essay on the Application of
Analysis to the Probabilty Majority Decisions which was very important work in the
development of probablity.
Condorcet was very opposed to the church and to show his opinions on this he
wrote Vie de M Turgot and Vie de Voltaire. Both of these works showed how he agreed
with the economic ideas of Turgot and the ideas of Voltaire, who was also opposed to the
church.
He is most known for his method for electing people in single-seat elections. His
method
Marquis de Condorcet became involved in politics and was in great favor of the
French Revolution. He became the president of the Legislative Assembly. During the
revolution he fled due to his strong disagreement with the Girondists. While he was
hiding he wrote Esquisse d?un tableau historique des progres de l?esprit humain. He
used nine stages to show the progress of the human race. He also showed another stage
which showed the human perfection can be established with the help of education. He
was soon discovered and was found dead the following day.