Реферат на тему Stereotypes Essay Research Paper
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Stereotypes Essay, Research Paper
– "Dumb jocks!", "Women don’t belong there, doing
that!", "He must be a
criminal, just look at his clothes." How often have we heard somebody
mention
these things, yet, how often have we said something similar? Our society is
based
on face values where we categorize people because of the actions of a few.
All of
the above statements are prejudicial notions used to define members of a
social or
an ethnic group, and are called stereotypes. Unfortunately, stereotypes
negatively
affect our ability to understand members of a different group or ethnicicity,
and
are we usually resistant to change because of them. We stereotype various
groups
of people, but none like professional athletes, women, and different ethnic
groups
in our country.
Professional Basketball, Football, and Baseball players have been the
victims of many stereotypes. Hearing people call them dumb is common. A
misconception by many people is that pro athletes aren’t educated. This is
such a
farce since the vast majority of them have attended prestigious colleges and
universities, and received degrees in different fields of study. A popular
misconception is that the educations they did earn were in areas like Liberal
Arts,
or other general fields of study which didn’t challenge their mental
capabilities.
Another stereotype is that pro athletes received preferential treatment while
in
college. Many believe that if an athlete needs a certain grade to remain
eligible to
play sports, then the faculty would grade him or her lighter than the rest of
the
class. We have also stereotyped athletes as "above" the law. There
have been, on
occasion, incidents where a pro- athlete is treated better by the justice
system than
an average citizen wo! uld be in the same situation. We are satisfied to say
it’s
because of the athletes fame and wealth, but fail to realize that it was
probably a
first offense, or to follow the story up and see that punishment was dealt
accordingly.
Additionally, we have frequently stereotyped women, especially at the
workplace. Women are always associated in business with jobs such as
secretaries,
nurses, customer service, and anything that needs a "womans" touch.
They are
rarely thought of as the CEO of a corporation, or as the Vice President. When
women are in positions of authority however, we have stereotyped them as male
bashers or power hungry when they give orders. At home, we stereotype women
as
well. Washing the dishes, folding the laundry, cooking the meals, and taking
care
of the children are all associated as a woman’s responsibility. Women are
also seen
as passive and submissive to their husbands in the home. The way a woman
dresses, or the color of her hair is enough for many men to stereotype women.
We
have always looked upon blonds as air headed, with big white teeth, a
high-pitched voice, and a wad of Dentine bubble gum in her mouth. As well, we
have stereotyped women that dress in tight clothes, or short skirts almost
instantly
as being promiscuous.
Finally, the most common stereotypes are those which we have aimed at
different ethnic or racial groups. African-American stereotypes are the most
obvious. We have often stereotyped Young black men as gang members solely
because of the kind of clothes they wear. The media constantly blasts images
of
black men involved in crime and gang-banging across the six o’clock news, but
hardly ever the White or Asian doing the same. We have also stereotyped
African-
Americans as the largest ethnic group on public assistance, which is not true
at all.
It just seems that way because people are ignorant to the fact that whites
make up
most of the welfare system. We have also stereotyped them as superior to
other
races involved in sports. They can jump higher than everyone else, run
faster, and
have better balance because of their "extra" muscles. It may seem
this way when
we watch sports on television, and it does seem that way at times,
nonetheless
though it is a stereotype.
Stereotypes are products of our own individual inadequacies. They make us
feel better about ourselves because we can point the finger at a person, and
label
not only him or her, but an entire group. Stereotypes seem harmless at first,
but
overtime they cause serious damage to our society. Because of them, we have
become narrow minded and less receptive to people different from us.
Stereotyping a person, or a group of people, is easier than it is to get to
know
them. Stereotypes are just another product of our society which puts more
value on
what an individual possesses rather than who a person is. Sadly though,
stereotypes will remain.