Реферат на тему Taoism Essay Research Paper Taoism was first
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Taoism Essay, Research Paper
Taoism was first thought of by Lao Tzu. He thought that if you seek order and
harmony and observe that nothing in nature strives for fame, power, and wisdom.
Tao means "The way" or the universal force that guides all things. The
philosophy of Lao Tzu came to be known as Taoism. Chinese people who learned the
philosophy left society and lived closer to nature (Krieger, Reynolds, Neill,
88). The sign of the yin yang is a very common symbol in Taoism. Yin is the dark
side of life. Yang is the light side of life. Without each other life would be
unbalanced and unable to survive. Some of the great masters of yin yang and
Taoism are Lao Tzu and Chuang Tzu. The hexagrams around the yin yang represent
the forces of life that interact with each other (Dithrich). Taoists believe in
the universe as being alive. They believe in the primal chi. The chi is the
pivotal energy and living soul of the universe (Huang, 214). Many masters of
Taoism, believe in worldly problems rather than political, "Their concerns
were other-worldly. They sought self- awareness and self-cultivation in the
transcendental?" (Parrinder,327). Taoist people believe that Tao, also
meaning oneness, is the mother of all things. This philosophy influenced poets
and artists. Taoism is simple and is close to nature. They believe that events
in life should take their natural course and not be touched or stopped (Farah,
Flickema, Hantula, Johnson, 77-80). Taoism is a religion still practiced in
China. Other cultures believe in a form of Taoism too. It is a naturalistic
religion that will be practiced for years to come.