Реферат на тему Nu Wa Myth
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Nu Wa Myth – Chinese Myth And Legends Essay, Research Paper
In every culture there is a god/goddess
who stands out above the others. In Chinese legends the deity that
stands out above the rest is the goddess Nu Wa. In all readings it
is only good things that being written about this goddess. She is
credited not only with the creation of man, but also restoring order between
the heavens and earth. She is not only the most humble and caring
of all deities but also one of the most important in Chinese mythology.
Maybe the best way to describe Nu Wa is
to simply call her a mother figure. What other title would be better
for the one who took yellow clay and mud and brought them to life, bringing
forth humans and all other living things. Or would it be more appropriate
to call her mother Nu Wa because it was Fu Xi and her whom were the first
couple to be wedded and later with the consent of the gods given the right
to create other people. This is why in the second month of every
lunar year, thousands of people pray and offer sacrifices to her in search
of love and fertility. Nu Wa is also the goddess that young newly
wedded couples go to in order to ask for a daughter or a son.
Even with all her great accomplishments
Nu Wa is still a humble figure. There was a time when the four pillars
had collapsed and the Nine Regions were divided. During this period fire
and water had a war; fires rushed throughout the land without cease and
oceans rose and flooded everything else. Not only this, but beasts
and dragons also were devouring the people of Chuan. Seeing all of
her children in such pain Nu Wa decided something had to be done.
Making mortar out of rocks and pebbles she had gathered Nu Wa then went
to patch up the falling heavens. To make sure that they wouldn?t
fall again she went and cut of the legs of a giant turtle and placed them
as heavenly pillars to prop up the four corners of the sky. With
this settled, she then went to slay the dragon and beasts who had been
terrorizing her children. Nu Wa repaired the damaged and saved the
world from extinction. Even doing all of this Nu Wa was still a humble
character. After she was done saving the planet, ?Then, without displaying
her achievements, without spreading her fame, she hold the secret of the
Way of the True Person and follows the eternal nature of Heaven and earth.?
(Huai-nan Tzu, Lan ming, SPPY 6.7b-8a)
After saving the world from extinction
not much else was ever heard about Nu Wa again. No historian is quite
sure exactly what did happen to Nu Wa. Some believed that she died
and morphed into thousands of little fairies. While others say that
she had just road off to heaven and never spoke of the earth again.
Whatever did happen to Nu Wa, she will always be credited for the creation
of humans and the savor of the world from extinction. This is why
in Chinese mythology ?She bears the emblem of the Fortune of Life and Death.?
(Birrell, Anne. Chinese Mythology. Pg. 71)