How Ccp Won Power Essay, Research Paper

How CCP Won power:China chose to fight Germany in world war one, but was dissapointedin the outcome of the versailles Treaty. This led to strikes and fourth of may movement. head in one of these strikes. Early in thelife of the CCP the Soviets had chose to support the Kuomintang.Yuan Shih Kai had to give in to Japanese Demands. (The Twenty OneDemands) After Yuans death China fell into the hands of manyWarlords. Nationalist China was in an rough state of affairs as itfell to war lord rule, and Japanese demands. As well most of thepower had to be put toward the communists, As the strategicalliance between the Kuomintang and the ccp came to an end. Early in the life of the CCP it had simply promoted politicalrisings such as may thirtieth movement of 1925.With Mao’s influence CCP accepted protracted armed struggle,supported by peasentry alone. they followed the principles ofrevolutionary civil war (as per Kiangsi Soviets) Weakened Central Organization of the party lost power tomobilize popular forces which eventually ensured final victory in48 491941 Chiang Kai shek was gathering forces of Warlords to fight theJapanese. His arms and ammunitions were coming from the U.S. viathe burma road, until it was cut off by the Japanese. At this timeMao Tse tung was simply using guerilla warfare techniques whilemost

of his efforts were in Communist propaganda in northernchina.Americans built up a stategic bomber forcein western Chinaand the Japanese had to go back on the offensive and occupy agreater territory of Japan in efforts to destroy U.S. Air bases. Meanwhile the americans were weorking hard to bring Mao and Chinagtogether to Yenan and advisers to Chungking. This effort was allin vain. For the Chinese people the war was simply an interrutionin thier protracted civil war. The Japanese had created one of Asia’s most important centres ofheavy industry and bothMao Tse tung and Chinag Kai shek wereprepared to ffight for it . The Gernerlissimo chased north in1946 to meet the Communists on their own ground It was a fatalmovement as at this point the americans cut of their aid to Chiang. This was because they did not want to be accused of siding in acivil war. In the south civilians were struggling with inflationand feared conscription. Their despari spread to the troops andthe will of the people to fight against communism fell. Millionsof Chiangs troops defected to the Communist Red Army. By sept 49the civil war was virtually over, and Mao announced the creation ofthe Peoples’ republic of China. Chiang Kai Shek conceded andtranssferred to the Islan of Taiwan.