Реферат Tower Red gate
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Astrakhan state university
Tower “Red gate”
The student of group RT-11:
Ivannikov Sergey Sergeevich
The teacher:
Metelskaya Elena Vladimirovna
Astrakhan 2009 year
The tower "Red gate" was on the highest place of the Kremlin hillock in a northwest wall. The Volga coast behind walls кремля at Red gate was high, the slope is abrupt. Ladders which nowadays conduct to a tower "Red gate", in olden time did not exist. The name Red gate have received from астраханцев as the best, elegant. After all in old times definition meant "red" "beautiful fine".
In XVII century in a niche over Red collars the image Prechistoj of the Virgin hung. Kazan.
By the end of a XVII-th century it has decayed and has been disassembled. In 1800 on its place have constructed the classical round pavilion which facades have been decorated by graceful pilasters. On pavilion top the flagstaff for posting regimental штандарта has been established. In the end of a XIX-th century pavilion have converted in fire каланчу. "In 1958 in connection with restoration works fire каланча has been taken down", and the tower "Red gate" is restored in forms of XVI century.