Реферат на тему HG Wells Essay Research Paper HG Wells
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H.G. Wells Essay, Research Paper
H.G. Wells writings were influenced by things such as Darwinism, the first World War,
and involved extensive predictions, futuristic inventions, and humor.
Herbert George Wells was born in Bromely, Kent, England in 1866. His father
was a shopkeeper, and his mother was a house keeper. While Wells attended Morley?s
School in Bromely, most of his education came from reading. In 1874 Wells started
reading lot?s of books while he was laid up in bed with a broken leg. From 1880 to 1883
Wells was a draper?s apprentice in Windsor. After a year as a teacher in a private school
Wells won a scholarship to the Normal School of Science in South Kensington. Wells
did well his first year, then faltered during his second year and left without a degree in
1877. Wells did not get his B.S. degree until 1890.
In 1891 Wells started teaching in a correspondence college, and got married to
his cousin Isabel. In 1895 he began his successful literary career with The Time
Machine. During this time he gave up teaching and left Isabel for one of his students,
Amy Catherine Robbins. This caused him to write scientific romances such as The
Island of Dr. Moreau, The Invisible Man, The War of the Worlds, and others.
Wells dissliked the limitations of this type or writing so he started writing novels
such as Love and Mr. Lewisham, Kipps, Tongo Bungay, and others. These novels are
full of a spirit of hostility to the victorian social order. Desiring to make explicit his
criticisms of the past and hishopes for the future, Wells started his career as a ?prophet?
with Anticipations, Mankind in the Making, A Modern Utopia.
In 1911 Wells wrote his last novel of literary importance was The New
Machiavelli, which was inspired by his meeting with George Bernard Shaw and the
Fabian society. In 1912 Wells began a 10 year relationship with the writer Rebecca
West, they had a son in 1914.
Henry James had sought to make Wells a disciplined artist in fiction, but Wells
severely criticized him in his book Boon. During World War I, Wells proved to be an
excellent propagandist in Mr. Britling Sees it Through
Wells continued writing with Outline of History, The Science of Life, The Open
Conspiracy: Blueprints For a World Revolutions, and several others. The influences
Wells had on society were innumerable. He was a literary and a social figure. He
belonged to the Fabian Society, which wants change through democratic reform. He
defined a generation and their social and political view using martians and invisible men.
Wells had a talent in writing and used it.
H.G. Wells was a very talented writer. He used many many things in his writings
such as a vivid reproduction of the things he has experienced, which is demonstrated in
Love and Mr. Lewisham which talks about his student days ant South Kensington. he
also uses a remorseless vision. The Time Machine shows his high measure of invention,
with the idea of having a machine that can travel through time. Wells also shows
unlimited ingenuity, and also seems to give an illusion of concrete reality. In many of his
works Wells shows a rich vein of humor as you can read in Tongo Bungay. He also uses
excellent descriptice power. Wells was also good at predicting things that would happen
in the future. Wells foresaw aerial and chemical warefare, pollution of the environment,
machines of war, genetic engineering, exhaustion of the Earth?s resources, and the
atomic bomb.